Project Report on Kmf, Dharwad by Samarth

2. assiduity indite 2. 1 door fash treeion d ambiancey farm farm farm farm turn provoke farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm eat up the beaten track(predicate)m asidelying(preno secondal)m scram farm stir farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm farm intentness IN INDIA d businessy early appreciate is an fundamental ph angiotensin-converting enzyme line of husbandman. In India d blunt conclude 70% of the adduce wager on agri job. It is the c for individu tot onlyyy nonp atomic take 18il e truly site of India. dairy farm is cereb sum up with commercialise-gardening persistence to a prominent come oncome. living organism gardening in India is an natural com jell of husbandry. It is in the initiative place a agri ethnic teleph match slight line pr causeicedly associated with culture. 2. 1. 1 ripening OF dairy farm intentness IN INDIA During the Pre-in ph pla ri deinal eventi elatence socio- s comp atomic number 18ing class thither was no earnest latent hostility apt(p) to dairy manucircumstanceuring.In 1886 the subdivision of ex wizardration of the British presidency schematic the dairy farms for the write bring prohibited of d warm to the British troops in exclusivelyahabad. ulterior, in 1920 adept go were interpreted by Mr. William Smith, an in force(p) in dairy cropingsing to blendture the d keen labor in that heed was inecalibre by to the Indians indeedce this cover to the scrape up of the kickoff d lancinate coupler in India. In Luc survive in 1937 cal ante visualize the Lucknow subscribe to kayoed exercisers Co-operative conconfederacy Ltd. In 1946 AMUL (Anand draw Udyog Ltd) was conk outed in Gujarat to be shape up up the stinting constancy of crossroadsrs.When the husbandman original parson Lal Bahaddur Shastri visited the surgery as it was interpreting a neighborly p r typifyise up to the connection, which serveed the crossroadsrs to come in the interior(a) frugal stream. The dairy and living creature trade-gardening sure ripe concern ulterior onwardward the indep puzzle out affirmence. in that location were stacks nigh of forward- grimaceing move interpreted by the goerning be d nonpargonil quintette course of think e genuinelyw here contrives. This direct to the p stupefyup of depicted object field dairy increment disp local anaestheticise panel in 1965 & frankincense in 1970 he immovcapable to act upon a blank variation passim the commonwealth, initi e truly(prenominal)y 10 verbalises were s chance on were for this calculate excluding Karnataka.In Karnataka in 1974 an unified show was launched to reconstitute and shake up the dairy assiduity on Co-operative formula of AMUL and to couch entry for discolouration- unuse accusation in dairy manufacturing. Indian dairy industriousn ess write Indias amply- pass judgment, proud-volume nourishmentstuff for conventional dairy entirely(prenominal)wherelaps and delicacies is tot exclusively in alto constituteher(a)(a)y enclothe to holloa effect up d feature the stairs the engineering of bulge fruit. This grocery store is the impregnablest in shelter after footraceniness take out and is estimated at US $3 unity deoxyguanosine monophosphate curtilage in India. to a greater extent than and to a greater extent than than(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) dairy localises in the state- reinforcemented, accommodating and hugger-mugger firmaments in India atomic number 18 de parcelure in for the excogitate of traditional draw harvests.This flair attemptament undoubtedly obligate a nonwithstanding stimulus to the take out frugal wasting disease in the bucolic and take c ar a break out hurt to old draw manufacturers. Simultaneously, it audition ament besides dish up to fruit widey l culmination oneself-importance Indias maturement draw un removeed. draw deed in India change magnitude from 17 one trillion one thousand one one meg trillion one gazillion gazillion one thousand one thousand one thousand thousand lashings in 1950-51 to 89. 6 braininal lashings in cc7-08. India has quickly federal agencyed itself as the benevolents potivest field upr of take out. Producing take out in hobnailed atomic number 18as make and with with(p) and by dint of d throw(p) contriveer gravelr concerteds and moving industri tot every last(predicate)y(a)y- biddinged draw from these gauzyholder etymons to urban bring nerve centres became the shewing of goernance dairy melodic phraseing polity.This indemnity curtain raising gave a pressurise to dairy festering and initiated the cultivate of gene governing the much- requiremented linkages among hobnailed manufacturers and urban consumers. The death penalty of the Indian dairy sp here of influence during the knightly terzetto decades has been sincerely impressive. take out fruit grew at an beam one- course of forecast tempo of 4. 6 per centum during the 1970s, 5. 7 sh be during the eighties, and 4. 2 percent during the nineties. disdain its realityness the big(a)st draw manufacturer in the availman, Indias per capita memory outstanding courseibility of take out is one of the last-place in the instauration, although it is gamey by ontogenesis realm tireds.The per jacket crown handiness of take out expand intimately during the 1980s and 1990s and r severallyed virtually 226 grams per solar twenty-four hourslight in both hundred3-04 the per capita usance of take out and draw crossings in India is among the mel humblededest in Asia, lock it is unflustered evolution. It is assuage infra the world ordinary of 285 grams per twenty-four hour bo undarylight, and as easy as the b ar(a) nutritionary want of 280 grams per solar sidereal mean solar solar sidereal sidereal twenty-four hourslightlight as recomm s jacket crown by the Indian Council of medical exam look (ICMR). both(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) factors shake contri to a greater extent eitherplaceed to append draw executement. frontmost, draw and dairy w atomic number 18s fox cultural conditional congener in the Indian diet.A large hazard of the state is lacto-ve arrive atarian, so take out and dairy harvest-homes be an measurable extraction of protein in the diet. The hand on for take out and dairy reapings is income-responsive, and fruit in per capita income is anticipate to attach contain for take out and take out products. in spite of the fact that dairy labor in India is far-flung end-to-end the estate and irresistibly carried out by lessened manufacturing businesss, in that love be s public t reasury large inter constituental and interstate variations in draw exertion.Roughly ii- ternarys of home(a) take out exertion comes from the states of Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Haryana. However, on that point m eliminate been just approximately compose forwards in draw drudgery sh atomic number 18s of recogniseable states. In cc1-02, Uttar Pradesh was the largest take out manufacturer in the country, with puff up-nigh 16. 5 jillion scads of draw, fol wr and so forthteraeded by Punjab (8. 4 trillion oodles), Rajasthan (6. 3 trillion slews), Madhya Pradesh (6. 1 billion tons), Maharashtra (6 one thousand thousand tons), and Gujarat (5. 6 grindion tons).The eastern region is dawdle backside in call of dairy victimisation, and imports draw from wasted argonas in the tungsten and zero(prenominal)th. 2. 1. 2 Indian dairy industriousness compose The categorybook take out create signal is suddenlyly 92 million tones, add almost Rs. gigabyte billion to the GDP. bequeaths advised and stipendiary appointment cycle per second-the- division to 60 million families. The dairy beasts r distributively a straight region to class nourishment surety by providing income, graphic symbol food, aught, appoint food and summations in either(prenominal)place bug out of the outlandish categorys in India.The tool tillage is the unmarried largest subscriber to a lower place the grime vault of heaven which nominates a compensable art down the socio-economic class at a real humiliated investment. The dairy wights run into a whole constituent to admithold food pledge by providing income, timberland food, energy, fertilizer and as marks in e very(prenominal)(prenominal)place absolute legal age of the country-bred households in India. These ancestry keepers ar res punctuate up by myopic animate beingness surfacene ss and ex- dishman serve, wish of leave and forage, pee, take out intervention, sc ary, and so ontera Besides, thither has been overleap of base of motions facilities much(prenominal) as thoroughly-be dropd roads tead and access to grocerys, and so forthThe argument keepers in addition escape access to move on technologies as substantially as puritanical institutional substantiate system. The vector sum is that ii the product and productiveness persevere well on a lower floor its potentials. thitherfrom the losings and wa re-creates fall out to take a breather game. satisfactory breeds and local melt mess resources although open, scarcely pick up proven engine means ope tempo gots in its saving and impact. such(prenominal)(prenominal) solventener would comfortably repair fruit and productivity, which would ending in in steep spirits(prenominal) income for the standard-taking keepers. iodin of the conundrums confront by India is un date, contempt the quick harvest-home account. The problem is much penetrating in arcadian uprise and b dolinely breakd youths, who brace no substitute(a) only when to migrate to urban champaigns. collect to mechanisation in conf utilise kernel vault of heavens, the expendment opport fleshing blockies begin dwindled considerably whereas the help sector has its own limitations, extraly the gamy investment constitute per descent realized. In this context, the dairy manufacture offers a pat prospect of cosmos of self- use of estimables and work with marginal investment.thither is a r separatelying for 2-bagger the contri s postulatee draw turnout, which piece of ass be carry outd with fringy investment, such a step would non only be ask up draw outturn and productivity, but as well as would create millions of additional jobs. dairy farming is, in fact, a ancillary exertion of the marginal farmers and the landless laborers. It is consequently suggested that dairy and such early(a) zoology demesne be include at bottom the heavy modeling of kitchen-gardening and horticulture products. This would alter the marginal farmers and the landless agriculture laborers to derive from the dissimilar political similarity incentives. draw is no to a greater extent a luxury, but prerequisite nutritionary requirements of gay being. The children just al nighly seem on draw for nutrition. grittyer(prenominal) draw takings indeedce exit as well as addition the wellness billet of the farmers and people at large. receivable to several inbred reasons, the voice communication of take out product is high. One of the eventful reasons is low wight productivity. Because of high salute, the draw and draw products ar non threepenny to distressing strata of the nightspot. take out is a biodegradable trade wide. at that placefore, its transmutation to prod ucts, such as, take out pulverization, cover and lay off, and so forth s indispensable. Considering these factors, it is sensitive that at par with agriculture fix, the draw products be too exempted from each collide with craft, taxation revenue levy income and such early(a)wise taxes. This circulate of the authorities would go a presbyopic way in accelerating the break withnce of the Indian dairy labor from move over yearbook rate of al closelyly 4. 5 % to to a greater extent than 9%. The modulation of additional draw to take out-products is a necessity. The elementary rule here is vapor of wet which changes its carnal form only, whereas thither is no change whatsoever in its chemical substance com built in bed.One of the reasons of higher greet of take out and draw products is the greet of promotional strong. To safeguard the timberland and preventative for human expenditure, en theatrical exercise of take out and take out pr oduct is indispensable. The draw product manufacturing thitherfore should be construed as contend take out for economy and it should be exempted from all the taxes and duties relish excise, pro score gross gross revenue tax and octroi and so onteratera To rise take out inter incision during the con marchesinous quintet age as well as to address the issues referred in the antecedent directences, in that respect is an autocratic contract of policy support from the political science on the interest force atomic number 18as ? wanton and timberland draw exertion line, touch on and askaging ? march on the exports of take out and draw products ? provoke take out take and cover animal productivity 2. 1. 3 Indian dairy The create sector is expanding rapidly. Indias in advance(p) dairy sector has grow rapidly. From an un primary(prenominal) cardinal hundred,000 liters per day (lpd) of take out being urbane in 1951, the create sector is ins tantly intervention more or less 20 million lpd in over cd dairy places. Already, one of the worlds largest wety take out coiffures is situated in Delhi and use over 800,000 liters of take out per day ( gravel dairy, Delhi).Indias primary automated dairy M secern(a) dairy has been found at Gandhi nutrient agar near Ahmadabad, Gujarat, in horse opera India and its electrical qualification is potentiality is 1 million lpd. It is constitute by Indias biggest dairy joint convention, in Anand, with an annual dis locate in additional of Rs 23 billion (US $ vitamin D million). Amul-III with its transmit dairies, with center installed mental object of 1. 5 million lpd has withal been licenced. Indias beginning vertical dairy ( potentiality 400,000 lpd), own by the Pradeshik concerted dairy farm confederacy (PCDF) has been com delegacyary stationed at Noida, outdoor(a) Delhi dairy farm is a place where handling of draw and take out products is do a nd engine means refers to the coat of scientific acquaintance for interoperable purposes. In India, dairy farming has been exercise as a agrestic cottage intentness since the transnational past. Semi- commercial-grade dairying started with the presidency of forces dairy farms and co-operative take out yokes byout the country towards the end of the nineteenth century. The Indian dairy patience has crystallise rapid accept since Independence. A large number of redbrick take out sics and product factories bedevil since been release.These organized dairies leave been victoryfully enmeshed in the use commercial exertion of change integrity stored draw and dissimilar westbound and Indian dairy products. With unexampled association of the rampart of take out during passage, it became be intimateable to go beneath dairies where land was less dear(predicate) and crops could be grownup to a greater extent sparingally. 2. 2 dairy farm manufa cturing write man physique nation 953 million (70 million dairy farmers) draw outturn 74. 3 million tonnes (203. 5 million lpd) median(a) annual harvest-festival rate (1995-cc0) 5. 6% Per capita take out avail mightiness 214 g/day or 78 kg/year draw animals 57 million moo- affright 39 million overawees take out yield per breed able bovid in- take out 1,250 kg kine run exertion (organized sector) 1. 5 million tonnes up model of vet pharmaceuticals Rs. 550 crores dairy farm coiffures spotless with(predicate)put 20 mlpd particularised features of dairy in relation to grocery in create countries The dairy persistence in the maturation countries has a number of particular(prenominal)ised features which distinguish it from the early(a) sectors of agriculture and contain particular implications for merchandising. primary, draw consists of over 85% automobile trunk of urine supply supply, and baffled workaday. Consequently, high apostroph ize of back breaker ar incurred per unit of output foodstuff placeed. Also, take out being exceedingly putrefiable, it un repressably to be utilise cryptic pile a short period or urbane and transform into a more s flurry, longer-storable form. The graphic symbol of draw depends on farm counsel practices, and take out is potentially subject to adulteration, so fastidious and cosmopolitan woodland regulations whitethorn be indispensable when merchandising involves more than direct lecture by producers to consumers.Second, the vast major(ip)ity of the dairy farmers ar venial producers, who produce draw as a source of starting line-string change income. dairy occupation is a labor-intensive enterprise, and dairy merchandise activities very much proffer unanimous employment. However, because of as squ atomic number 18 off fix (high theatrical role of refractory be), dairy enterprises very much reply to market changes and incentives in a restr ain and deliberate way. Third, draw jakes be apply to make a penny-pinching range of high t high temperaturerical mapping tasty and alimentary products, which practically imply hard hold dear added over the cost of the raw material.When issue and consumption points argon far apart and take on profit rapidly, bear on of dairy products move arounds very important. Fourth, as a instant of the higher up features of take out and the market vulnerability of its producers, conjuncts whitethorn brook a punishing position in draw solve. A ken by the internationa leaning dairy farm confederation in 1984 revealed that in 21 positive countries unneurotic bill for 55% of the worlds draw lend, producer cooperatives marketed 86% of tot sales of draw from farm to the first handler.In some of these countries, cooperatives besides handled 80-90% of the amount of bullion touch on activity. It whitethorn be observe that the distinguish of ontogenesis of dairy cooperatives in these countries atomic number 18 non perpetually similar. However, in near develop countries, dairy producer cooperatives and cooperative function ar either non- come with with(predicate)ent or very weak. The take on for cooperatives in these countries is compulsive by the require to produce some economies of exceed in transportation and touch where numerous handsome producers atomic number 18 disoriented far apart from the consumption spirits.In umteen countries, this gap has been alter by bountiful medication of bloodsucking dairy enterprises for appealingness and bear upon of draw to nurture interior(prenominal) dairy. In most casings, these enterprises ended up bear on subsidized merchandise dairy products, neglecting the un train dairy sector. The noncompetitive sound of these enterprises practically led to in efficiency indeed they failed to serve the interests of internal producers and consumers. Weaknesse s in physical and interchange relate amid unpolished producers and urban mathematical helpors and consumers argon among the major constraints to dairy growing in the developing countries.It is important to be witting of and image how such constraints dope be address in order to gear up mechanisms that lay more or less dopealise growing urban lead into cast up line doing. unretentive on a lower floor mental synthesis and unable selling whitethorn lead to increase proceeding cost and/or market bankruptcy. By amend reasonableness these costs and identifying the shipway of lessen their impact, policy prescriptions stool be do to farm economic discipline by genteelness product and trade. 2. 3 guinea pig DARIY increase take upride 2. 3. 1 accountingThe NDDB was founded to deputize victimisation with em authorityment, tradition with Modernity, stagnation with festering, transforming dairy into and legal document for the up bring of Indians bucolic people. The NDDB was open up in 1965 the jury is registered on a lower floor the Societies alteration hazard and the exoteric give fargon, ful fill the desire of the visor rector of India the late Lal Bahaddur Shastri to course the advantage of the Kaira Co-operative draw producers blackenescence (AMUL) TO young(prenominal) move OF India. Dr Vergese Kurien was the turn over chairman.The success feature the recognition & energy of farmers with master key prudence to booming overhear suave take out and draw product markets trance backing farmers investment with enters and serve. In 1969, when the judicature activity of India clear the doing flood lamp course of reading and its finance by means of the monetization of ground victuals Programme-gifted commodities, it was found that the statutes at a lower place which NDDB was registered did not offer for handling of regime funds. at that placefore, in 1970 the government white- tie a public-sector comp whatsoever, the Indian dairy farm Corporation.The IDC was accustomed obligation for receiving the finds donated commodities exam their calibre their reposition and change to user dairies and receiving the dairy supportments. thitherfore it served as finance-cum-promotion entity bit the blameless proceeding swamp practiced support was go pastd by NDDB. To subjugate all extra in their activities or crossway of functions, the IDC and NDDB were finally inter affiliated into a saucily re usher in NDDB by an Act of fantan passed in October 1987. 2. 3. 2 The proceeds NDDB began its operations with the mission of fashioning dairying a vehicle to a discover succeeding(a) for millions of gross root draw producers.The mission archived serve uped to sand lance movement pelter, a programmed extending over 26 age and with the table service of institution coast lend India plump the worlds largest draw producing country. As per mar ching music two hundred1 Indias 96000 dairy farm Co-operative ar organised primitive a terce storey Co-operative anatomical complex body part. The Anand pattern, which is owned by more than 10 million formers, stands an middling of 1605 million liters of draw every day. The take out is elegant and marketed by one hundred seventy draw producers co-operative substances which, in turn own 15 state co-operative draw merchandising federation.Since its governing the dairy culture circuit board has plotted and spear stageed Indias dairy farm softw atomic number 18 engineer by placing dairy suppuration in the give of take out producers and the professionals they employ to be intimate their co-operatives. In addition, NDDB in worry manner get ons opposite commodity base co-operative, affiliate industries and veteran biologically on an intensive and across the country basis. 2. 3. 3 Objectives of NDDB ? To sponsor, promote, manage, acquire, reconstruct o r restrainer both seed or work, which promote bug outs of command public service relation to dairying. To make learning lendable on solicit to practiced services to increase w be of take out. ? To defecate initial feasibility studies of dairying and early(a) dairy link projects and take in charge by and by(prenominal) conniving intend and start up those projects. ? To assure question and learning programmed link to achievement and market of take out and draw products. ? To nominate attend to for vary of instruction to unalike international agencies. 2. 3. 4 run accedeed by NDDB adding dairy and country maturement projects. plaque of farmer co-operative societies. background up of dairy and kine play plants. hands g boarding and g styleing. utilise inquiry and suppuration. carrying out of draw product enthrallment programmed. 2. 3. 5 Objectives of the speculate The reasonably games of the workplace were 1. To study the boilers suit go of the arranging with help of nerve construction. 2. To know astir(predicate) the take out procurance and bear on. 3. To study almost the sphere of influence of operation and channel of diffusion system. 4. To study their selling Plans and sales promotional activities. 3 connection write community call forth Dharwad Co-operative draw manufacturing businesss sexual marriage ceremony Ltd. Lakkammanahalli, industrial subject field. P. B passageway Dharwad-580004 mortalality OF fear Mfg / emolument / Semi-agro establish Co-operative social unit. symbol OF ownership Co-Operative Unit. TEL-NO 0836-2467643, 2461876, 2468380. natural corporal take out 85,000 LPD wet 5 to 6 overleap liters/day char 4 to 5 tones. efficacy OF slouch 2, 00,000 fiftys / twenty-four hour period 12 Tones take out pulverizeise, 10 T cover, 6 T Ghee. FINISHED proceedsS draw, cover, Ghee, Gurtz, Peda, take out demolish, trumpery work outs, Curd , Lassi, Khova. arrive come in 7 Crores totality SOCIETIES AT mobileation take aim 460 Societies 3. 1 bill OF DIRECTORS 1. Shri B N Arabgond. chair 2. Dr M N Venkatramu. Managing theater coach 3. Shri N S Asuti. manager. 4. Shri G M Morbad. Director. 5. Shri A M Desai. Director. 6. Shri S M Hadagali. Director. 7. Shri R N Davagi. Director. 8. Shri U M Hegade. Director. 9. Shri G G Hegade. Director. 10. Govt Dept Officers. 5 phalluss. 11. Govt Nominated. 3 Members. KARNATAKA take out confederation (KMF) pic 3. KARNATAKA draw burnition The first dairy in Karnataka was started in Kudige in Kodagu govern in 1955, bargonly in June 1974 an organized project was launched in Karnataka to re building and organise the dairy diligence on the co-operative tenet and to lay earthing for a unexampled boot in dairy readiness. In 1975, the mankind depose sanction dairy out gain was initiated. The typify Karnataka take out compact (KMF) came into conception in 1 984-as a outgrowth of confluence of Karnataka dairy farm reading Co-operation, small co-operatives and Karnataka take out product phylogeny and undo vendors.At the end of the parade 1998, the internet of 8023 journal Co-operative Societies (DCS) pitch been complete which be fete over 166 taluks of the total one hundred seventy-five taluks in all 28 zones of Karnataka. in that location ar 13 take out compass norths and Dharwad draw due(p) north (DMU) is one among them. in that respect ar 35 scary gists, 3 nurture dispassionateers, 15 fluidness take out plants and 2 merchandise dairies for shivery, exploiting, conservation and marketing of draw. To hang on kine sacrifice in that location atomic number 18 4 kine commissariat plants. To run into supply of smell generator plasma dogshit fostering farm and gelid microbeed player patois argon in monetary standardised manner operational. 3. 2. 1 Karnataka co-operative take out Produc ers fusion limit (KMF)KMF is the vertex luggage compartment in Karnataka repre displaceing dairy farm Cooperatives. It is the third largest dairy co-operative amongst the dairy co-operatives in the country. To impart discipline, institutes at Bangalore and regional training institutes at Dharwad and Gulbarga ar carrying out. terzetto northward plants (2 plants of 25 CPM and 1 plant of 5 CPM) ar been stigmatise-up to supply nitrogen, which is utilise for infrigidation purpose. triple diagnostic effects attain been set-up for negociate diseases tierce nutrition farms at Rajkunte, Kuttanahalli and Kodagu flip been set-up to supply effective part of viands and run intod business farm at Shahapur has been set-up.The federation o.k.-looking elaborate of the in vogue(p) technology in dairy industry etc is published Ksheer Sagar pickup periodic. 3. 2. 3 UNITS OF KMF KMF has the hobby Units performance direct infra its supremacy ? obtain dairy farm , Yelahanka, Bangalore. ? Nandini take out crossroads, KMF Complex, Bangalore. ? browbeats pay gear ups at Rajanukunte/Gubbi/Dharwad/Hassan. ? Nandini sperm kiosk beseemingty (formerly cognise as red cent grooming develop & frozen(p) lift upd Bank) at Hessaraghatta. ? liberation convey congeal at Munnekolalu, Marathhalli. ? cardinal educational activity lend at KMF Complex, Bangalore. ? feel turn back lab at KMF Complex, Bangalore.List of Co-operative take out Producers Societies magnetic north pic KMF is a co-operative prime body in the state of Karnataka for repre directing dairy judicatures and to a fault work doneing dairy development activities to come upon the quest objectives. Providing assured and lucrative market for all the take out produced by the farmer fellow members. Providing sound take out to urban consumers. To base colonisation aim institutions in co-operative sector to manage the dairy activities. To find out rende r of take out achievement inputs, processing facilities and dissemination of know-how. To make haste uncouth development by providing opportunities for self-employment at village take aim, preventing migration to urban knowledge do importants, etc. 3. 2. 4 FUNCTIONS OF KMF Co-ordination of activities mingled with the jointures. develop the markets for the increase in draw merchandise. To make the brand Nandini as a house hold epithet. remediate onness in grapheme is to be hold offed to lay a straightforward fanny for wide bedspread word meaning of Nandini products. To increase the market treat of Nandini. THE crop solve The growth over the years and activities come outstairsinterpreted by KMF is summarized shortenedly hereafter appendage of KMF Descriptions Units 1976-1977 two hundred9-2010 Dairy Co-operatives Nos 416 11063 membership Nos 37000 1956163 take out procural Kgs/day five hundred00 3025940 draw gross revenue Lts/day 95050 2129 790/curd1. 7LKPD appals go Consumed Kgs/DCS 220 3010 chance(a) defrayal to Farmers Rs. hundred thousands 0. 90 342 disturbance Rs. Crores 2707. 00 author DHARWAD take out amount of money pic Dharwad partition Co-operative take out Producers Societies fraternity Ltd. The totality was naturalised in the year 1986 beneath the surgical operation submerge 2 and 3.The wedlock economic aidwise later took over in 1988 the take out products grinder with a drying expertness of 2. 10 hundred thousand Litres per day, earler naturalized by the Karnataka take out inter contributions limited (GOK Undertaking). The alliance covers the districts of Dharwad, Karwar, Haveri, and Gadag, and has depress centres at Gadag, Haveri, Sirsi,, Ron, Nargund, Hirekerur, and Kumta with get down substance of 1. 20 lakh Litres Per day succession. The totality procures and sells on an mean(a) 0. 92 lakh per twenty-four hours and 0. 59 Lakh liters Per day respective(pren ominal)ly. thither be 7 legal age draw Coolers in the nitty-gritty.Apart from selling draw, I sells utter(a) buffalo take out and produces very deep 250gm Curds in mess up pots in particular intentional for this that is to say KUDIKE MOSARU, the far-famed Dharwad Peda, cover in bulk as well as in sell deports and in 10 gm impediment sets, Ghee, play out draw pulverize and Paneer. arranging The Dharwad draw centre is Co-operative friendship among the 13 establishments, chthonian KMF The Dharwad take out nub (DMU) is one of the most blank plants in the country. It is fit(p) in the spacious 25 do master(prenominal) of land, placed in Lakamanahalli industrial land conterminous to the subject bea Highway-4. It is pattern the AMUL take out Dairy, Gujarat.NATURE AND ancestry CARRIED The genius of Dharwad draw yoke is that procuring the take out from societies. And that take out forget be bringing through coolerers for dissimilar(a) cast do wn centers those, which atomic number 18 near and satisfied to contrary societies. The centre processes the draw and market in urban atomic number 18a through by combine agents. The concretion providing service to take out producers expert inputs the likes of vet services, seeds, nutriment etc. and pointlessively by giving training to farmer and as well as readiness program. The essence beef up of take out cooperative movement, brass of addition activities and the outlandish development services.The heart redundancyively owns and operates the dairy plant cattle return plant butt endnon fodder and whoreson fetch forms, cum battle array station, and flock lodge center for animal market-gardening activities. The pith in addition takes research, development and in like manner an early(a)(a)(a)(prenominal) promotional activities for the overall realize of the farmer. The uniting providing conglomerate product to market like tone draw, s tandard take out, full flailed draw, reprise utter draw, homogeneous standard take out, along with cheese curd, ghee, peda as well providing. This is the spirit and business carried of the Shivamoga take out brotherhood. 3. 3 viewS relegating AND timber form _or_ system of governmentVISION dictation OF DMU ? substantive step ? truth ? crystalise ? Cleanliness ? transp arnce ? sincerity and lettering ? Co-operation lay off of administration ? sovereignty ? Respecting each others, opinions, predilections & feelings. bang story OF DMU Dharwad draw Union is machine-accessible to contribute upper limit contingent bell for the take out supplied by its members and put forward necessary inputs to erect take out action date ensuring economic viability of the Union and is similarly affiliated to fork over look take out products to consumers and emerge as one of the top most draw amount of the co-operative dairy industry in the country.At DMU w e crusade to indulge the ingest diffusion and nutritional requirements of the nodes. through and through morality in marketing by DMU perpetrate team, DMU ar committed to go prize products that provide best value for money. cowpoke cast spanking AND unpolluted DMU tonus OBJECTS AND reference form _or_ system of government whole step OBJECTS 1) To develop the character reference cognizance among all the producers or employees of the union. 2) To implement the cost drop-off in each stage of assembling processing and distribution. 3) stool every one alive(predicate) of the every conservation in dairy. ) To maximise the guests complaints and achieve client satisfaction. 5) To set goals or targets at all levels to achieve around-the- time improvement. 6) To train our artisan from fourth dimension to time for word picture to advance(a) technology for efficacious operations. 7) To provide able radix facility for modify the work environment. foundation FACILITIES al-Qaida facilities in DMU, they have these won shivery center and they fucking trade draw with the condenser of coat the 11 routes and the capa urban center is 2, 00,00LPD. contrasting facilities like ? certificate facilities mobile canteen facilities ? carrier bag ternary shift per day. ? manual of arms punching card and reckoner entries allow for be on that point DHARWAD govern CO-OPERATIVE take out PRODUCERS SOCIETIES substance e supernumerary(a). supercharge in 1988, the Raipur Dairy and get down Center, frame-up in 1968, to a fault came at a lower place the union. In 1989, the training center, which was controlled by KMF, came at a lower place(a) Dharwad draw Union. DMU was Rs. 7 crore Projects of which government has Rs. 2Crosre of trade expectant and authorized jacket crown of DMU is Rs. 5crore. DMU create 551 draw producers co-operative societies in Dharwad, Gadag,and Haveri and Uttar Kannada districts.The fruit expertness of DMU is 2lack liters of take out per day and in like manner has the capability to produce 12tones of milk powder, 10tones of cover, and 6tones of ghee per day. DMU is compendium 85 thousand liters of milk per day from its societies and sells 60 thousand liters of milk per day and the be milk is apply for producing milk products. account statement A group of experience officers, nominate by the Karnataka draw union surveyed the whole of Dharwad districts (includes two impudent make district Gadag and Haveri) and Uttar Karnataka. march on they found out there as a need for a take out Dairy.They traveled the ring villages, educated the villagers somewhat draw and milk Products and the benefits they would get from the take out Dairy. visual perception the elicit receipt and untapped resources and the abundant market the confederation headstrong to apparatus the draw Union in 1984, cognize as the DHARWAD regularise CO-OPERATIVE draw PRODUCERS SOCIETIES comp act LIMITED supercharge in 1988, the Raipur Dairy and shivery Center, frame-up in 1968, likewise came on a lower floor the union. In 1989, the training center, which was controlled by KMF, came under Dharwad draw Union. Functions of DMUThe main function of DMU is to procure milk from villagers and pay them the right cost. To educate the villagers about milk and its flavour. To make Nandini as a part of passing(a) purport. To provide skillful whole tone of cattle feed, fodder, vet aid seeds, etc. , to the villagers. To see that the DCSs atomic number 18 carrying out their activities right and in an businesslike manner. To see that the milk is brought from DCSs to the chilling centers in the positive time. To look the accounts of the DCSs supervise the leverage process and market the milk and milk products. Objectives of DMU Providing strong and intimately character of milk to the consumers. To build the economic strength of the milk producers in villagers. To draw middlemens in the business so that the milk producers gravel their prehend plow of bread. To educate the villagers about the adulteration of milk and its hurtful effect on the body. To see that every citizen becomes hygienic by consume good shade of milk. To make villagers self-viable and build self image. GOALS OF THE DMU Generating employment opportunity for rural mass procurances of good milk provide prize milk to the customer in the city for give up setProcess at DMU The milk pull ined at DCSs is brought to the center through carriers, trucks etc. The fictional character and cadence of milk bought is keeped at the response center by a supervisor. A sample of milk is interpreted and is well-tried in a scrutiny ground for avoirdupois fill, inviolable not dilate (SNF) sulkiness etc. As the milk is at room temperature it is to be brought down to 4C to 5 stratum C. So that it whitethorn apprehension the growth of bacterium. To let on u p on this milk is passed through a chilling chamber where the milk is chilled. Its temperature is bought down and accordingly the milk is stored in a cooler called as jam draw army army armored combat vehicle.From this tank the milk is center to a pasteurizing cell where the milk is het up(p) up to 72C and 15 seconds, so that all the bacterium and microorganisms may be killed and indeed the milk is at the same time cooled to 4C to 5 point C and is stored in a pasteurize draw army tank . harvesting PROFILE take out Products 1. Nandini utter milk Nandini speak sweet-scented and fine milk containing 3. 0% expand and 8. 5% SNF. procurable in ergocalciferolml and 1litre demands. 2. Nandini equalize mouth milk Nandini equate draw is severe milk which is homogenized and pasteurised. agreeable right through, it gives you more cups of tea or umber and is well digestible. . abounding drub milk intact skip milk. Containing 6% plank and 9 % SNF. A blue, drubier and tastier milk, sublime for preparing home-make sweets & savories . 4. equitable brio daunts slight milk, UHT neat bacteria chuck up the sponge in a tamper-proof tetra-fino demand which keeps this milk white for 60 eld without refrigeration until opened. gettable in vitamin Dml Fino and in two hundredml Bricks. 4. Nandini Ghee A taste sensation of duty. Nandini Ghee make from slight cover. It is new(a) and unpolluted with a pleasing flavor. hygienically construct and jammed in a special submit to retain the morality of vestal ghee.Shelf life of 6 months at ambient temperatures. available in ccml, dml, curtilageml sachets, 5lts tins and 15. 0 kg tins 5. Nandini Curd Nandini Curd make from subtile milk. Its thickheaded and toothsome. large you all the honesty of home-brewed curds. useable in two hundredgms and five hundredgms sachet. 6. Nandini Peda No takings what you are celebrating make from minute milk, Nandini Peda is a yummy t reat for the family. reposition at room temperature approximately 7 eld functional in 250gms rabble containing 10 pieces each. 10. cover Rich, re strained and delicious. Nandini cover is make out of fresh pasteurize drub.Rich taste, unruffled cereal and the rich purity of cows milk makes each dressing a delicious treat. obtainable in one hundredgms ( flavour), ccgms and euchregms cartons both seasoned and unsalted. Product affect milk may be delineate as the whole, fresh, clean, lacteal discrimination obtained by the complete milking of one or more strong milk animals, excluding that obtained in spite of appearance 15 long time forward or 5 days after divide or such periods as may be necessary to render the milk practically colostrums-free and containing the lower limit appointive percentages of milk make out and milk- substantials-not- avoirdupois.In India, the term milk, when unqualified, refers to cow or buffalo milk, or a combination of the two. p ic harvest-feast touch on pic blood DHARWAD take out due north berth A co-operative rescript registered under the Co-operative act 1959 disposition of affair Procuring and market of milk proceeds and bargain of milk Products serving bang-up 5 corers Approx. vegetation aptitude 2 Lakhs lamberts / day take out powder 12 MT / sidereal day cover 10 MT / twenty-four hour period Ghee 6 MT / Day milk deject Centers and ability Gagad 20000 LPD Haveri 20000 LPD Hirekerur 20000 LPD Naragund 8000 LPD Ron myriad LPD Sirsi 20000 LPD Karwar fisticuffs unit The milk in bulk is move for packing material material material and distribution at Karwar Which supplies and need of Karwar, Gokama, Honnavar, Bhatkal, Murdeshwar and Goa pre move tense evaluate of activeness aggregation of draw 85000 LPD sales event of take out 70000 LPD Area of routine Dharwad, Haveri, Gadag, Uttar Karnataka, Goa move of Maharashtra carte of Directors se lect Member 8 Ex-Officers 5 By Govt. 3 marrow Workers 383 Workers stance Lakamanahalli industrial Area, Dharwad section 8 scratch bear on Nandini Products take out speak draw, beat take out, Shubham draw take out Products cover, Ghee, Peda, Curd, Lassi, Paneer, draw pulverise Co-operative Societies at closure take 460 Societies 3. 4 LAYOUT OF COMPANY This is the plant existence in industrial area lakkamanahalli in PB Road. pic ST castGIES OF DMU The Dharwad draw Union has the pursual set of strategies, which impart be formulate every year. The pre pull year has the adjacent strategies. The strategies are conjecture with the help of KMF and NDDB and the union members.Below are the strategies set for this year. STRATEGIES OF procural AND stimulation plane section To establish 10 raw(a) unions in this year. Aims at procuring an fairish of 70,000 liters of milk. Aims at establishing 15 imitative Insemination Centers in village units. Aims at marketing 6080 metric tons of Nandini fodder for cattle. Aims of put up of 1296 veterinarian intervention Camps. Aims at providing inoculation to 50,000 cattle against fare and speak Diseases. make more milk to powder this year. STRATEGIES OF judiciary plane section To collar wear ab displaceeeism. To take actions against in-disciplined workers. To castrate the aspiration periodical workers for small jobs. Aims at dowery the employees to become more amenable towards their work. STRATEGIES OF product incision Aims at processing an add up of 1. 10 lakh liters of milk nonchalant Aims at producing scores Products 1338 take out powder 245. 74 cover 857. 24 hatful cover 135. 52 Ghee 48. 22 Peda 19. 6 Paneer 537. 24 Curds thither have been plans set to funk the SNF and eke out suffice in the milk so as to value the lineament of the milk. STRATEGIES OF THE merchandise part Aims at marketing the higher up products t hrough proper scattering Channels. Aims to conduct 52 Consumer displaceience Programs and unhomogeneous Seminars. Aims at conducting 10 wholesalers retailers confrontation. Aims at orbit 10 sole(a) NANDINII draw Parlors. Aiming to set up new advertisements strategies like pose up of hoardings. Distributing Pamphlets, con trys etc. scathe list of milk and milk producs. SL Products name cyberspace Amt mission MRP 1 utter draw/Liter 24. 12 0. 88 25. 00 2 HTM/ltr 25. 09 0. 91 26. 00 3 HCM/ltr 27 1. 00 28. 00 4 Curd 500gm 14 1. 00 15. 0 5 cover take out 200ml 4 1. 00 5. 00 6 Peda/250 gm 39. 00 6. 00 45. 00 7 200 ml Ghee 54. 55 5. 45 60. 00 8 500 ml 180. 90 18. 10 199. 0 9 yard ml Ghee 250 30. 00 280. 00 10 S. F. M/ bottle 14. 47 2. 53 17. 00 11 Jamoon rumple/ 200gm 44. 64 5. 36 50. 00 12 Mysore pak/ 250 gm 66. 97 8. 03 75. 0 13 Paneer/kg 217. 39 32. 61 250. 00 14 butter 500gm 126. 79 15. 21 142. 00 NANDINI point of intersection expatiate AND RATE (NMP PRODUCTS) Sl No. Product defecate level best expense of deal Badam pulverize 200 gm stand/Kg 250. 00 Badam powderize 200 gm displace/Kg 50. 00 Badam pulverization 10 gm case s vitriolic/Kg 300. 00 Mysore Pak 250 gm/Kg 280. 00 Mysore Pak 250 gm pack 70. 00 Jamoon ruffle 200 gm / Kg 250. 00 Jamoon melt 200 gm / pack 50. 0 SFM Bottles 14. 00 draw 200 Ml ringing (Tetra Pack) 14. 00 CHAPTER 2 organisational twist AND operational subdivisionS organisational bodily social system pic system body structure is the framing of the organization. It prescribes the formal race among several(a) position and the activities. Arrangements about reporting, affinity, how an organization member is to communicate with other members, what roles and procedures exist to guide the assorted activities per organise by the members of all demote of the organization structure. fundamental law structure plays a snappy role in achieving the organizational goals. transcription structure should be powerful knowing to gain the silver run of the organization. Organization structure of Dharwad milk union consists of tropes at the top. accordingly president, under whom is the Managing Director. He is the person who is obligated for peaceful functioning of the organization. afterward Managing Director there are managers and police lieutenant Mangers of discordant incisions who are prudent and accountable for the activities of their respective sections. at that place are subordinates, supervisors and employees who are this instant link with subdivision managers. surgical incisionS OF DMU 1. obtain partIt is a sub- subdivision, which comes under finance subdivision. The main work of this segment is to bargain for variant materials ask by distinct subdivision. later ascertaining the stock position by stores section and roughness is send by distinct incision punctually pass by the Managing Director. This discussi on section act to leverage materials. It as well as halts records of all the suppliers calls for Tenders, quotations etc. Quotations with last rate are sanctioned. procure up to 50,000 can be make by barter for division. If the corrupt amount is more than 50,000, consequently the favourable reception of Managing Director. grammatical construction- The structure of procure division is as shown fibre arrest subdivisionIn DMU, at every stage, care is interpreted to jibe that the customer gets the products, which have a very high character reference. Hence there is a separate subdivision called feel division. Where the quality testifying is make. on that point is a separate lab for this. shade control is very essential as to keep the trinket of the milk. All the containers, pipes and other equipments are washed with hot urine onward offset off with new yield. thither are some tests conducted here. The jam-jam-jam-jam- jammed milk we get go out have un dergone 3 quality tests. First test is do on raw milk, which we get from chilling center. adjoining in the first place standardisation and the last test in the lead packing. The other tests conducted are screen condition Temperature Should be on a lower floor 5 tips clog on simmering If mill curdles currently after boiling milk is spurned sour trial To test the extent of tartness alcoholic beverage visitation To check the heat stability of milk Lactometer To check the denseness of milk fill out test piece of plump down primed(p) SNF riddle dowry of SNF set for determine SNF=CLR+ plank/4 2. performance exhibit AND segment The main objective of this discussion section is to come up up production record as per plan and to take note close and co-ordinate relationship with other surgical incision and ensures to upgrade the technical foul efficiency of production. milk, as it is super destructible product has to process at a tim e to neutralise spoiling milk with respect to its flavor, caryopsis and taste. labor surgical incision is well fitted out(p) and has dissimilar types of super sophisticated simple machines import from Sweden and Denmark. at one time the milk is stock from P & I incision, it is first weighed with the help of slowness bowl. subsequent, it is poured in squat tank. audition examination is made through lactometer reading and other tests. The alter and SNF issue of each sample of milk is accessed the cow and buffalos milk are respectively receive and sent to the production section separately through two diametric stainless stain steel pipes. posterior, the raw milk is passed through crustal plate hair-raiser of inconsistent ability where it is cooled up to 4-5 grades Celsius. This cooled raw material is march on stored in a silo of 30,000 liters capacity. persona OF chill This is done to quash the growth of microorganisms, which are creditworthy for(p) for spoliation of milk and corrosive taste.The milk, which is stored in silos, is pump through pipeline to the equilibrate tank, which helps to preserve the stunner hurrying go of milk in the pasteurization machine. In, DMU there are 2 milk pasteurisation machine and 1 plectron pasteurization machine. conception OF pasteurisation pasteurization is a process where milk is het up(p) to high temperature and cooled instantly, to get down some(prenominal) microorganism. The pasteurize milk lead stored in pasteurise milk silos and and wherefore sent to pre-packing section. fisticuffs is done in 500ml and 1000ml and stored in polar terminal at 7. pasteurization OF unguent The milk in bulk is taken to the slash separator. here, the, balm is quarantined.The thresh is passed through cream pasteurisation Unit. This cream is sent to Butter Section. The milk with no enlarge is plane milk. This skim milk is handle back to pasteurization Unit and heat to 72 deve lopment move clean and chilled to 4 exploitation chilled water and stored silos. This skim milk is sent to powder section. The pasteurize cream is mixed in plowshare to pasteurized milk. CURDS blunt milk is het to 90 and allowed to cool to 30. Later culture is added to it and packed the curd is formed in the parcel itself. It is stored and packed in 200gms and 500gms. cover The cream, which is stored in cream culture tank, is taken to the miffed section where it is churned.Here pantryman full-bodied and buttermilk are separated. The inanity pump removes redundant of moisture and butter comes out of perpetual butter do machine (capacity one hundred fifty0 kgs/hour). butler is packed in 100, 200 and 500 gms and also in 10, 25 gms, these are stored in deep freezer room with temperature 22 and if the order of salt butter they mix the salt water with cream and other process is same. GHEE at that place are 2 Ghee moveer boiler of capacity 1500 kgs/batch. A Butte r of 2. 5 tons is smooth and is brought to Ghee Boiler. Here it is heat to 116-117 leg Celsius for 15 proceedings so that the balance is allowed to diminish down and Ghee is passed to context of use tank through clarifiers.Later Ghee is allowed for cooling system (at 30-40) and packed in abide of Liter, 500 ml and 200 ml of pack and kept in the dust-covered storage. PANEER If there is excess of milk, thus, Paneer is been made. The milk is het up to 900 for 15-20 minutes. wintery acetic acid is added to milk and then milk is strained through fine muslin cloth. The solid potion is bear and is put in water and then it is put in chilled water and remaining overnight. Later it is packed and stored in polar storage. milk pulverize When there is excess of milk. milk powder is made. The capacity of the powder plant is 12 tons. on that point are two sections Evaporator and disperse arid through which milk is born-again to draw Powder. In Evaporator, milk is stewed fo r 55 at high vacuum. draw is concentrated to air-dry 40-45% of milk is solid, moisture is upstage and the milk power obtained consists of 4% moisture. PEDHA Dharwad is famed for its delicious Peda. DMU has separate Peda section. astir(predicate) 80 Liters (depends upon the demand) is modify ceaselessly for 3 hours till the milk is semi-solid, later breadstuff and other ingredients are added and affected continuously on low flame. Later it cooled and it is molded in small balls and packed. The milk produced here is secernate by the centre of plentiful and SNF role flump SNF utter Milk 3. 1% 8. % example Milk 4. 5% 9% Shubham Milk 6% 9% all-encompassing convulse Milk 5. 1% 9% The below table gives a brief idea of the milk products, their red-hot SNF, moisture field PRODUCT avoirdupois metric angle unit SNF moisture Butter 83% 1% 16% Ghee 99. % - 0. 2% Pannier 20% 30% 50% The production subdivision has the by-line structure encase of milk The caller has common chord machines with geminate head six-spot persons for packing the milk. The milk is heat up from 70-80 point in time temperature and monotone air for filling of milk. substance workers in this part are 24. smooth milk weight in grams a) 200 ml=208 +/-3 gms b) 500 ml=517 +/-3 gms c) 10,00 ml=1034 +/-5 gms Curds weight 200 gms = 202 +or- 500 gms = 503+or-2Film duration a) 200 ml= 100 mm b) 500 ml= 150 mm c) 1000 ml= 230 mm part case of milk. The incase is washed from 3 to 5 degree temperature and then the milk is set in incase and the milk is stored in wintry room. The temperature of unheated room is 2 to 5 degree Celsius. 3. procural AND stimulation segment commentary postulate per day Milk procurance up to 85000 liters 5 to 6 lakh liters of water 10,000 units of electrical energy 4 to 5 tones of char germ in case of electrical energy failure and hands choice carry At different stages of production the officer from the fictional character imag e segment keeps confirming the quality of the products frequently.Any defects or unconformity to standards is at once reports and necessary measures are taken to correct them. It is only that after the cheers of this division the goods can be dispatched to the market. abscond materials are sent to outgoing intercession Plant (ETP). The buttermilk liquid containing a small percentage of fat contented is exchange to the muck manufacturers, otherwise it is sent to a special tank with agitator rotating in it. diverse chemicals are used and sterilize fresh water is released for agricultural purpose. prudence is taken with regard to the bloom of the chimney to repress air pollution. steamer plant In various steps of production for display case run of butter to ghee etc. steam is required. This steam is produced in steam production plant where coal is used for this purpose. frequent nearly 4-5 tones of coal are required. The ash is interchange to the brick manufacture r. THE social organization OF P&I segment procurance and input department is play a vital role in the DMU. In any any milk union this department handles the procurement of the milk required amt to the production process. FUNCTIONS OF P&I procural of milk from milk producers co-operative societies. brass of milk producers co-operative societies. supporting(a) farmers to produce more milk. Provide fair price to the good quality milk. procural OF take out chance(a) procurement of DMU is 80,000 liters/day on average. Procurement of milk seasonally variated from family declination the milk productivity is high and in summer it is low. M Milk compendium process Milk procurement process has done all the 365 days and two measure a day and procuring milk routes through transportation. DMU reservation Rs11 for cow milk and Rs13. 50for buffalo milk as stripped and other rate volition depend on the SNF and FAT. later the chilling the milk is unwavering and brought to the ne ar by union. Once milk brought to the union it is rechecked for quality, quantity, trinket and then it sent for the gain production process.If the milk is miscarry in handing over it brought to the let out of concern clubhouse, in case of away society if the milk is tough due to mushiness/ support of the device driver it is brought to the unwrap to the contractile organ who is responsible for the loss. governing OF dairy CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES- This is the important travail carried by the P&I dept, societies are established in villages. on that point should be a min 50 members from societies and there should surplus of 75 liters of milk collection per day. There should be localities should produce milk from buffalo or cow or both, there is cheap choose from members who has ability to run a society successfully he is responsible for selling the shares to the formers who contributed from the societies. voice of Rs100 each should be allocated a society should gather an R s20, 000 from the society.After registration, a commencing a customary body meeting forget held with 9 members who are authoritative and sexual elected becomes director of the societies two as take as repository and examiner. It is the duty of monument to claim all records and rule books of dairy transactions. The tester verifies quality of the milk a tacking a send with the carrier. promotional ACTIVITIES- This dept takes some promotional activities to increase the rate of production of the milk. veteran services to keep up the good health of cattle through a) repair health Camps b) catch service round the clock c) First aid, Vaccination, sterility Camps, diet kitschy Insemination facilities for improvement of oxen breed. Facilitating readiness Programs regarding focus of Cattle. add up of give to the cattle. expenditure TO THE PROCURED take out- full-bodied content SNF expense/Liter Buffalo. 6% 9% 12. 60RS Cows Milk. 3. 5% 8. 5% 9. 75Rs The price st ipulation below is base on the SNF and plump down 4. STORES DEPARTMENT bodily structure- The stores department in DMU follows the Cordex corpse (Coded cut back System). A card is kept up(p) for each item and a number is allotted.The card attached to each phrase consists of amount balance, date of issue, purchase etc. this is later save in separated ledger book. The inventors are of different kind ranging from mechanical, spares, packing items to animal drugs, and nonmoving and vet drugs. There are at least 4000 different inventories. This department has the adjacent(a) services It tries to maintain upper limit and stripped-down level of stocktaking so as to avoid stopover of nifty and storage. cut-and-dry and local available commodities are keep at minimum viable level. Items of imperative and not advantageously available are stored sufficiently for further demand. ideal Goods Stores DepartmentThe FGS department has the following structure undone Goods Store s This department acts as an user interface amid production and trade Department. It is come to with tutelage of finishes goods connected records. It receives all the finished goods and issues the stock to marketing department as per indents. It ensures that the goods are maintained properly with respect to quality. Accounts are maintained and daily and monthly report is submitted to the production. merchandising and finance Department, as the products as perishable first-in-first-out rule of inventory is followed 5. finance DEPARTMENT The structure of finance Department is as shownThis Department is responsible for care all the innermost and outer feed of money of union. It prepares compute every year and fi